{"id":2713,"date":"2018-10-17T19:04:37","date_gmt":"2018-10-17T17:04:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/raccomandazione-prof\/avoid-formula-supplement-in-the-first-days-of-life-for-healthy-full-term-breast-fed-newborns-without-proved-medical-contraindications\/"},"modified":"2023-06-07T17:05:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-07T15:05:18","slug":"in-absence-of-medical-indications-do-not-prescribe-formula-or-liquids-other-than-breast-milk-to-newborns-in-the-first-weeks-of-life","status":"publish","type":"raccomandazione-prof","link":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/raccomandazione-prof\/in-absence-of-medical-indications-do-not-prescribe-formula-or-liquids-other-than-breast-milk-to-newborns-in-the-first-weeks-of-life\/","title":{"rendered":"In absence of medical indications do not prescribe formula or liquids other than breast milk to newborns in the first weeks of life."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The duration of breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding, correlates positively with the present and future health of both mother and child. Exclusive breastfeeding in the first weeks of life is a positive long-term predictor of breastfeeding. Offering formula or fluids other than breast milk in the absence of medical indications disturbs the lactation calibration mechanism between mother and child , interferes with adequate breast milk production, and reduces the duration of exclusive and total breastfeeding . There are very few real medical indications for adding formula, the other difficulties can be overcome with the aid of competent support to exclusive breastfeeding.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2467,"template":"","meta":{"_edit_lock":["1686150337:4"],"_edit_last":["4"],"_wpml_media_duplicate":["0"],"_wpml_media_featured":["0"],"_yst_prominent_words_version":["1"],"_thumbnail_id":["2467"],"_wpml_word_count":["{\"total\":247,\"to_translate\":{\"it\":247}}"],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_eta":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_disciplina":["126"],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_tipologia":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_content_score":["60"],"_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":["[]"],"_yoast_wpseo_keywordsynonyms":["[\"\"]"],"_wpml_location_migration_done":["1"],"_layouts_template":["layout-for-raccomandazioni-professionista"],"_wp_page_template":["default"],"_wpv_contains_gutenberg_views":[""],"wpcf-pacchetto":["ACP #1"],"wpcf-bibliografia":["1. Victora CG, Bahl R, Barros AJD et al. Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology, mechanisms, and lifelong effect. Lancet 2016;387:475-90 \r\n2. Vehling L, Chan D, McGavock J et al. Exclusive breastfeeding in hospital predicts longer breastfeeding duration in Canada: implications for health equity. Birth 2018;45:440-9 \r\n3. McCoy MB, Heggie P. In-hospital formula feeding and breastfeeding duration. Pediatrics 2020;146:e20192946 \r\n4. Kellams A, Harrel C, Omage S et al. ABM Clinical Protocol #3: supplementary feedings in the healthy term breastfed neonate. Revised 2017. 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