{"id":5144,"date":"2020-05-22T16:12:02","date_gmt":"2020-05-22T14:12:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/?post_type=raccomandazione-citt&#038;p=5144"},"modified":"2020-05-22T16:12:02","modified_gmt":"2020-05-22T14:12:02","slug":"occult-blood-test-and-colonscopy","status":"publish","type":"raccomandazione-citt","link":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/raccomandazione-citt\/occult-blood-test-and-colonscopy\/","title":{"rendered":"Occult blood test and colonscopy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Besides following a healthy lifestyle (see Advice from Altro Consumo), having a regular faecal occult blood screening is recommended in order to prevent colon cancer. If the result is positive, a follow-up colonoscopy would be necessary. The presence of blood in the faeces may indeed be a sign of a malignant tumour, before the appearance of symptoms, or a benign lesion, that may however become malignant over time. As with all screening, it is important that both the faecal blood exam and possible follow-up colonoscopies are carried out according to the correct schedule and involve the right people.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_wpml_word_count":["{\"total\":279,\"to_translate\":{\"it\":279}}"],"_wpv_contains_gutenberg_views":[""],"_views_template":["0"],"_edit_lock":["1590156852:2"],"_edit_last":["2"],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_eta":["96"],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_disciplina":["102"],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_tipologia":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_argomento":["7198"],"_wpml_media_duplicate":["1"],"_wpml_media_featured":["1"],"_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_keywordsynonyms":[""],"_wpml_location_migration_done":["1"],"_layouts_template":["modello-per-raccomandazioni-cittadino"],"_wp_page_template":["default"],"_wp_old_date":["2020-05-20"],"wpcf-consigli-di-altroconsumo":["- Many studies demonstrate that a diet high in calories, high in red meat, and low in fibre is associated with an increase in intestinal tumours. By contrast, a diet characterized by a high consumption of fruit and vegetables seems to have a protective role.\r\n- Dietary advice: reduce the consumption of red meat, particularly processed meats, consume at least three portions of vegetables and two portions of fruit a day, limit the consumption of processed or smoked foods (cold cuts included) as much as possible, limit alcohol to no more than one glass of wine per meal.\r\n- It is important to lose weight if one is overweight.\r\n- Physical activity has an important preventative effect; at least 30 minutes of physical activity a day is recommended.\r\n- Finally, to facilitate early cancer diagnosis, it is important to follow the screenings suggested in the guidelines, starting with the faecal occult blood exam."],"wpcf-societa-cittadino":["AIGO"],"wpcf-lista-societa":["AIGO - Hospital Gastroenterologists and Digestive Endoscopists"],"wpcf-pdf-cittadino":["https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Occult-blood-test-and-colonscopy.pdf"],"wpcf-parole-chiave":["colon rectum tumour polyp adenoma prevent prevention early diagnosis screening colonoscopy blood occult feces faecal"],"wpcf-domande-al-medico":["N"],"wpcf-ordinamento-citt":["70"],"_cmplz_scanned_post":["1"],"_et_dynamic_cached_shortcodes":["a:4:{i:0;s:13:\"et_pb_section\";i:1;s:9:\"et_pb_row\";i:2;s:12:\"et_pb_column\";i:50;s:10:\"et_pb_text\";}"],"_et_dynamic_cached_attributes":["a:0:{}"],"et_enqueued_post_fonts":["a:3:{s:6:\"family\";a:1:{s:15:\"et-gf-work-sans\";s:136:\"Work+Sans:100,200,300,regular,500,600,700,800,900,100italic,200italic,300italic,italic,500italic,600italic,700italic,800italic,900italic\";}s:6:\"subset\";a:2:{i:0;s:5:\"latin\";i:1;s:9:\"latin-ext\";}s:9:\"cache_key\";s:75:\"{\"gph\":-1,\"divi\":\"4.27.6\",\"wp\":\"6.8.5\",\"enable_all_character_sets\":\"false\"}\";}"]},"eta":[{"term_id":96,"name":"Adult","slug":"adult","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":96,"taxonomy":"eta","description":"","parent":0,"count":272,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":97,"name":"Geriatric","slug":"geriatric","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":97,"taxonomy":"eta","description":"","parent":0,"count":242,"filter":"raw"}],"disciplina":"Gastroenterology","tipologia":null,"argomento":[{"term_id":7199,"name":"Colon","slug":"colon","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3771,"taxonomy":"argomento","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":7198,"name":"Screening","slug":"screening-2","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3770,"taxonomy":"argomento","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"}],"class_list":["post-5144","raccomandazione-citt","type-raccomandazione-citt","status-publish","hentry","eta-adult","eta-geriatric","disciplina-gastroenterology","argomento-colon","argomento-screening-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/raccomandazione-citt\/5144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/raccomandazione-citt"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/raccomandazione-citt"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"eta","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/eta?post=5144"},{"taxonomy":"disciplina","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplina?post=5144"},{"taxonomy":"tipologia","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipologia?post=5144"},{"taxonomy":"argomento","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choosingwiselyitaly.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/argomento?post=5144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}